Lookup Service must have Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIMEs) that invoke operating system shell programs disabled.

Severity
Group ID
Group Title
Version
Rule ID
Date
STIG Version
mediumV-256717SRG-APP-000141-WSR-000081VCLU-70-000012SV-256717r888742_rule2023-06-151
Description
MIME mappings tell the Lookup Service what type of program various file types and extensions are and what external utilities or programs are needed to execute the file type. By ensuring that various shell script MIME types are not included in "web.xml", the server is protected against malicious users tricking the server into executing shell command files.
ℹ️ Check
At the command prompt, run the following command: # grep -En '(x-csh<)|(x-sh<)|(x-shar<)|(x-ksh<)' /usr/lib/vmware-lookupsvc/conf/web.xml If the command produces any output, this is a finding.
✔️ Fix
Navigate to and open: /usr/lib/vmware-lookupsvc/conf/web.xml Remove all of the following nodes lines: <mime-type>application/x-csh</mime-type> <mime-type>application/x-shar</mime-type> <mime-type>application/x-sh</mime-type> <mime-type>application/x-ksh</mime-type> Restart the service with the following command: # vmon-cli --restart lookupsvc Note: Delete the entire mime-mapping node for the target mime-type. Example: <mime-mapping> <extension>sh</extension> <mime-type>application/x-sh</mime-type> </mime-mapping>