OL 8 must use the invoking user's password for privilege escalation when using "sudo".

Severity	Group ID	Group Title	Version	Rule ID	Date	STIG Version
medium	V-248584	SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227	OL08-00-010383	SV-248584r991589_rule	2025-02-20	2

Description
The sudoers security policy requires that users authenticate themselves before they can use sudo. When sudoers requires authentication, it validates the invoking user's credentials. If the rootpw, targetpw, or runaspw flags are defined and not disabled, by default the operating system will prompt the invoking user for the "root" user password. For more information on each of the listed configurations, reference the sudoers(5) manual page.

Description

The sudoers security policy requires that users authenticate themselves before they can use sudo. When sudoers requires authentication, it validates the invoking user's credentials. If the rootpw, targetpw, or runaspw flags are defined and not disabled, by default the operating system will prompt the invoking user for the "root" user password. For more information on each of the listed configurations, reference the sudoers(5) manual page.

ℹ️ Check
Verify that the sudoers security policy is configured to use the invoking user's password for privilege escalation. $ sudo grep -Eir '(rootpw\|targetpw\|runaspw)' /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d* \| grep -v '#' /etc/sudoers:Defaults !targetpw /etc/sudoers:Defaults !rootpw /etc/sudoers:Defaults !runaspw If conflicting results are returned, this is a finding. If "Defaults !targetpw" is not defined, this is a finding. If "Defaults !rootpw" is not defined, this is a finding. If "Defaults !runaspw" is not defined, this is a finding.

ℹ️ Check

Verify that the sudoers security policy is configured to use the invoking user's password for privilege escalation. $ sudo grep -Eir '(rootpw|targetpw|runaspw)' /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d* | grep -v '#' /etc/sudoers:Defaults !targetpw /etc/sudoers:Defaults !rootpw /etc/sudoers:Defaults !runaspw If conflicting results are returned, this is a finding. If "Defaults !targetpw" is not defined, this is a finding. If "Defaults !rootpw" is not defined, this is a finding. If "Defaults !runaspw" is not defined, this is a finding.

✔️ Fix
Define the following in the Defaults section of the /etc/sudoers file or a configuration file in the /etc/sudoers.d/ directory: Defaults !targetpw Defaults !rootpw Defaults !runaspw Remove any configurations that conflict with the above from the following locations: /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/