AlmaLinux OS 9 must ensure the password complexity module is enabled in the password-auth file.

Severity
Group ID
Group Title
Version
Rule ID
Date
STIG Version
mediumV-269386SRG-OS-000069-GPOS-00037ALMA-09-035880SV-269386r1050269_rule2025-02-201
Description
Enabling PAM password complexity permits enforcement of strong passwords and consequently makes the system less prone to dictionary attacks.
ℹ️ Check
Verify AlmaLinux OS 9 uses "pwquality" to enforce the password complexity rules in the password-auth file with the following command: Check for the use of the "pwquality" module in the PAM auth files with the following command: $ grep pam_pwquality.so /etc/pam.d/system-auth /etc/pam.d/password-auth /etc/pam.d/system-auth:password required pam_pwquality.so retry=3 /etc/pam.d/password-auth:password required pam_pwquality.so retry=3 If the command does not return a line in each file containing the value "pam_pwquality.so", or the line is commented out, this is a finding. If the system administrator (SA) can demonstrate that the required configuration is contained in a PAM configuration file included or substacked from the system-auth file, this is not a finding.
✔️ Fix
Configure AlmaLinux OS 9 to use "pwquality" to enforce password complexity rules. Add the following line to the "/etc/pam.d/system-auth" and "/etc/pam.d/password-auth" files (or modify the line to have the required value): password required pam_pwquality.so retry=3