All AlmaLinux OS 9 local initialization files must have mode 0740 or less permissive.

Severity
Group ID
Group Title
Version
Rule ID
Date
STIG Version
mediumV-269276SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227ALMA-09-022130SV-269276r1050158_rule2025-02-201
Description
Local initialization files are used to configure the user's shell environment upon logon. Malicious modification of these files could compromise accounts upon logon. World-readable "dot files" such as .bash_history or .netrc can reveal plaintext credentials, such files should be further protected (e.g., 0600).
ℹ️ Check
Verify that all local initialization files have a mode of "0740" or less permissive with the following command: Note: The example will be for the "testuser" account, who has a home directory of "/home/testuser". $ find /home/testuser/.[^.]* -maxdepth 0 -perm -740 -exec stat -c "%a %n" {} \; | more 755 /home/testuser/.cache 755 /home/testuser/.mozilla If any local initialization files have a mode more permissive than "0740", this is a finding.
✔️ Fix
Set the mode of the local initialization files to "0740" with the following command: Note: The example will be for the "testuser" account, who has a home directory of "/home/testuser". $ chmod 0740 /home/testuser/.<INIT_FILE>