AlmaLinux OS 9 must automatically lock the root account until the root account is released by an administrator when three unsuccessful logon attempts occur during a 15-minute time period.

Severity
Group ID
Group Title
Version
Rule ID
Date
STIG Version
mediumV-269148SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005ALMA-09-007610SV-269148r1050030_rule2025-02-201
Description
By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise known as brute-force attacks, is reduced. Limits are imposed by locking the account.
ℹ️ Check
Verify AlmaLinux OS 9 is configured to lock the root account after three unsuccessful logon attempts with the command: $ grep even_deny_root /etc/security/faillock.conf even_deny_root If the "even_deny_root" option is not set, is missing, or is commented out, this is a finding.
✔️ Fix
Configure AlmaLinux OS 9 to lock the root account after a number of incorrect login attempts using pam_faillock. First, enable the feature using the following command: $ authselect enable-feature with-faillock Then, add or uncomment the following line in the "/etc/security/faillock.conf" file: even_deny_root