NixOS must generate audit records for all account creations, modifications, disabling, and termination events.

Severity
Group ID
Group Title
Version
Rule ID
Date
STIG Version
mediumV-268167SRG-OS-000476-GPOS-00221ANIX-00-001820SV-268167r1039389_rule2024-10-251
Description
Without generating audit records that are specific to the security and mission needs of the organization, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events relating to an incident or identify those responsible for one. Audit records can be generated from various components within the information system (e.g., module or policy filter). Satisfies: SRG-OS-000476-GPOS-00221, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00020, SRG-OS-000274-GPOS-00104, SRG-OS-000275-GPOS-00105, SRG-OS-000276-GPOS-00106, SRG-OS-000277-GPOS-00107, SRG-OS-000477-GPOS-00222, SRG-OS-000304-GPOS-00121
ℹ️ Check
Verify NixOS is configured to generate audit records on account events with the following command: $ sudo auditctl -l | grep /etc -w /etc/sudoers -p wa -k identity -w /etc/passwd -p wa -k identity -w /etc/shadow -p wa -k identity -w /etc/gshadow -p wa -k identity -w /etc/group -p wa -k identity -w /etc/security/opasswd -p wa -k identity If the output from the command does not include the example output, this is a finding.
✔️ Fix
Modify NixOS to generate audit logs on account creations and modifications. Edit /etc/nixos/configuration.nix and ensure the following options are configured: security.audit.rules = [ "-w /etc/sudoers -p wa -k identity" "-w /etc/passwd -p wa -k identity" "-w /etc/shadow -p wa -k identity" "-w /etc/gshadow -p wa -k identity" "-w /etc/group -p wa -k identity" "-w /etc/security/opasswd -p wa -k identity" ]; Rebuild the system with the following command: $ sudo nixos-rebuild switch